Theology Central

Theology Central exists as a place of conversation and information for faculty and friends of Central Baptist Theological Seminary. Posts include seminary news, information, and opinion pieces about ministry, theology, and scholarship.

Time To Limit Executive Power?

Trevor Burrus says yes. For his putative conservatism, George W. Bush amassed significant power for the executive branch. Barack Obama has arrogated even more. Religious freedom depends, in part, upon the ability of the congress and the courts to restrain that kind of power. Here’s Burrus:

Here’s a basic principle of good government: Don’t endorse a government power that you wouldn’t want wielded by your worst political enemy. Democrats will soon be learning that painful lesson.

Ideally, the appointment of originalist judges will work against an unrestrained executive branch.

What President Trump Can Do About Religious Freedom

Ryan Anderson offers a cogent set of recommendations in “Make Religious Freedom Great Again.”

Whether it be harassing an order of nuns, forcing doctors to perform sex-reassignment therapies, or preventing local schools from finding win-win compromise solutions that would respect all students’ bodily privacy, the Obama administration has waged an aggressive and unnecessary culture war. Because it has done so almost exclusively through executive action, a Trump administration can quickly undo this damage. And Congress can then ratify it permanently in law. That’ll go a long way toward protecting peaceful coexistence, making American truly great again.

 

“Charitas Nimia” by Richard Crashaw

Charitas Nimia; Or, The Dear Bargain

Richard Crashaw

Lord, what is man? why should he cost Thee
So dear? what had his ruin lost Thee?
Lord, what is man, that Thou hast over-bought
So much a thing of naught?

Love is too kind, I see, and can
Make but a simple merchant-man.
‘Twas for such sorry merchandise
Bold painters have put out his eyes.

Alas, sweet Lord! what were’t to Thee
If there were no such worms as we?
Heav’n ne’er the less still Heav’n would be,
Should mankind dwell
In the deep hell.
What have his woes to do with Thee?

Let him go weep
O’er his own wounds;
Seraphims will not sleep,
Nor spheres let fall their faithful rounds.

Still would the youthful spirits sing,
And still Thy spacious palace ring;
Still would those beauteous ministers of light
Burn all as bright,
And bow their flaming heads before Thee;
Still thrones and dominations would adore Thee.
Still would those ever-wakeful sons of fire
Keep warm Thy praise
Both nights and days,
And teach Thy loved name to their noble lyre.

Let froward dust then do its kind,
And give itself for sport to the proud wind.
Why should a piece of peevish clay plead shares
In the eternity of Thy old cares?
Why shouldst Thou bow Thy awful breast to see
What mine own madnesses have done with me?

Should not the king still keep his throne
Because some desperate fool’s undone?
Or will the world’s illustrious eyes
Weep for every worm that dies?

Will the gallant sun
E’er the less glorious run?
Will he hang down his golden head,
Or e’er the sooner seek his western bed,
Because of some foolish fly
Grows wanton, and will die?

If I were lost in misery,
What was it to Thy heaven and Thee?
What was it to Thy precious blood
If my foul heart called for a flood?
What if my faithless soul and I
Would needs fall in
With guilt and sin;
What did the Lamb that He should die?
What did the Lamb that He should need,
When the wolf sins, Himself to bleed?

If my base lust
Bargained with death and well-beseeming dust,
Why should the white
Lamb’s bosom write
The purple name
Of my sin’s shame?
Why should His unstrained breast make good
My blushes with His own heart-blood?

O my Saviour, make me see
How dearly Thou has paid for me;
That, lost again, my life may prove,
As then in death, so now in love.

Questions:
  1. What does Crashaw mean by a “dear” bargain?
  2. Who made this bargain? For what or whom?
  3. What makes the bargain dear?
  4. What contrasts does Crashaw employ to emphasize the dearness of the bargain?
  5. What images does Crashaw use to illustrate the bargain?
  6. What is the appropriate response to a poem of this sort?

Signs of a Hipster Church?

Miguel Ruiz offers “10 Signs a Church May Be Trying Too Hard to Be Hipster.” He includes suggestions for “better ideas.” Here’s a sample:

7.  Everything is super casual.

We dress comfortable to feel comfortable. People like being comfortable, and we want them to like being in church, so let’s make church comfortable! After all, if God accepts us as we are, why bother getting all fancy? We wouldn’t want to project the impression that our good work of formality makes our worship more valid, right?

If people think they have to straighten up before God will accept them, they will probably never come to him. And for Pete’s sake, please don’t conduct the liturgy like Pope Frankenstein the third! Let’s be lively, warm, and welcoming so that people feel like the sanctuary is their second home.

It’s not like God is really present when we come together!

A better idea: What if we made worship, in presentation and conduct, look like it was the most important thing that happened in our week? 

There’s No Fundamentalist Like an Ex-Fundamentalist

If you’re not acquainted with the transgender silliness that’s been taking place at Nova Classical Academy in Minnesota, “Transgender Conformity” in First Things offers a good primer. It’s worth noting that the father whose child is at the center of this controversy was reared in a fundamental Baptist home. As is not unusual, one fundamentalism has been replaced by another, stranger fundamentalism.

David Van Drunen on False Dualisms

Scripture requires a high view of creation and of cultural activity, but it also requires a distinction between the holy things of Christ’s heavenly kingdom and the common things of the present world. It requires a distinction between God’s providential sustaining of human culture for the whole of the human race and his glorious redemption of a chosen people that he has gathered into a church now and will gather into the new creation for eternity. Some people indeed fall into unwarranted “dualisms,” but dualism-phobia must not override our ability to make clear and necessary distinctions. Some people indeed are guilty of promoting a godless and amoral “secular” realm, but the fear of a godless secularism should not eliminate our ability to speak of a divinely-ordained common kingdom that is legitimate but not holy.

VanDrunen, David. Living in God’s Two Kingdoms: A Biblical Vision for Christianity and Culture (Kindle Locations 292-298). Crossway. Kindle Edition.

Our Blessed Hope

David Huffstutler writes about our expectation of Jesus’ coming. Here is his conclusion:

[W]e do not doubt but patiently wait for Christ to come again. Until then, we should abide in Him, suffer as God sees necessary, and live blamelessly before Him. Our hope is not just in Christ Himself, but also the many blessings His coming brings. We are reunited with the believing dead and raptured together to Him. Our faith is then praised, and we are rewarded for our service to God. What an amazing return this will be! This truly is our blessed hope!

The whole essay is worth reading.

D.Min. Course on Preaching Narrative

Registration is open for Dr. Steve Thomas’s Doctor of Ministry course on “Preaching Narrative,” January 24-27. Most of us know how to preach epistolary literature, but we struggle with narrative and poetry. The Central Seminary D.Min. in public ministry aims to correct that deficiency. Here is what Dr. Thomas says about his course:

This course is intended to help the student develop deeper commitment to and enhanced abilities in the work of expository preaching. This is achieved by 1) exploring theological and historical data that shape understanding of the preacher’s role, 2) identifying hermeneutical issues specific to narrative preaching, and 3) practicing exegetical and homiletical skills key to faithful exposition.

Dr. Thomas has studied at Detroit Baptist Theological Seminary, Trinity Evangelical Divinity School, and Reformed Theological Seminary.

The class will meet from 7:30 on Tuesday morning until 5:00 on Friday afternoon. We have adopted a Tuesday through Friday schedule to allow travel time for pastors who wish to be in their own pulpits on Sunday.

The Central Seminary D.Min. in public ministry offers courses in preaching narrative, preaching imaginative literature (poetry, wisdom, and parable), public worship, and public defense of the faith. If you are interested in pursuing the D.Min., you can contact Kevin Bauder. Tuition for the first course is free for every qualified D.Min. applicant!

Anthony Esolen, Providence College, and Vanishing Freedom

You really need to know about the uproar at Providence College. Professor Anthony Esolen had the effrontery to publish against the diversity agenda that’s showing up in most schools of higher learning. He is paying the price. If you think that you don’t need to worry because, after all, Providence is a Catholic institution, think again. There are plenty of people who would like to see this same thing happening at fundamentalist schools. Here’s part of Esolen’s response:

It is time to rebuild. There can be no more pretense of a culture around us that is Christian or that is even content with Christianity being in its midst. We must be for the world by being against the world: Athanasius contra mundum. The world is leveling every cultural institution in its path — we must save them or rebuild them from the dust, for the world’s own sake, and for God’s.

A Board Members Guide to Accreditation

Some fundamentalist schools resisted accreditation for years. A handful still do. One possible reason may be because they do not understand how accreditation works.

The organization that accredits the accreditors–CHEA–has recently released “A Board Member’s Guide to Accreditation” by Judith S. Eaton. It is a 28-page document aimed (obviously) at people who serve on the boards of institutions of higher learning. It is also a valuable document for anyone who wishes to understand what accreditation is or how it works.

There are still a few institutions that resist accreditation on principle. A few more simply don’t want to go through the work and expense of accreditation. Several fear that they simply could not live up to the organizational and academic requirements of accreditation.

Board members of both accredited and unaccredited schools will find this document helpful. So will others who wish to understand what accreditation is and how it works. It is available for download as a PDF file.

Report, Apology, and Editorial Comment

The visit to Bob Jones University went well. It’s an exciting place right now. I spent my time with the seminary, which has been strengthened by the addition of Neil Cushman (Ph.D. from Clarks Summit) and Greg Stiekes (Ph.D. from Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary). I was glad to get a look at it. Taken on balance, I believe that I can recommend Bob Jones University more highly than ever.

Unfortunately, my commitments yesterday left me without opportunity to update the Central Seminary blog. I try to make that a daily occurrence. My apologies for having to skip a day.

It was an odd feeling to know that a president was being elected, but to be so bound up with activity that the political events hardly even registered. When I collapsed in bed last night, I had no interest in hearing how the election had turned out.

I fully expected to wake up to news about another President Clinton this morning. To my surprise I learned that we shall have President Trump. I am not unhappy with this turn of events. While neither was a good choice, I dreaded the prospect of four years with Hillary and the helm.

Having said that, I hardly look at President-To-Be Trump as the savior of America. Conservatism is not the same thing as nationalism. It is not the same thing as fiscal responsibility (though conservatism does entail fiscal responsibility)–and, in any event, we have no reason to believe that President Trump will be fiscally responsible. True patriotism is never promoted through braggadocio and bluster. We will have a president who has publicly boasted about doing the kind of things for which Hillary’s husband was subjected to public shame. That we could have a President Trump is a statement about how much America has changed, how far our expectations have been degraded, how much virtue has been lost, and how brazenly we have learned to celebrate the vile.

I am relieved that we appear to have dodged a bullet, but I am not hopeful about the next four years.

The Printing Press, Literacy, and the Rise and Fall of the Secret Society of Adults

Brett and Kate McKay are at it again, with a followup to the recent article on the problem of immaturity among young men. They’ve been reading some of the right stuff and they are drawing some good conclusions. Again, well worth a read.

The central problem can be summarized this way: in world where “everything is for everybody,” an illusion emerges that “everybody knows everything.” Which is to say, the current media landscape leads one to believe that all knowledge is out there and easily accessible, and that it can, and should be, economically summarized. Yet while breadth of knowledge has decidedly expanded (Eric Schmidt once noted that we create as much information every two days as was created in the whole of human history up to 2003), depth of knowledge has shrunk. Adults no longer acknowledge the hidden expanses lying beneath a subject that might yet be plumbed.

A Biblical Case for Prepping?

It’s been provided by Brian Crosby at Reformation 21. Here’s his conclusion.

If you and your family do the research and sense a significant likelihood of danger approaching, take reasonable and appropriate steps to prepare. If you live in Florida, the preparations you would make will certainly be different than if you live in Kansas or Alaska. If you live in a volatile financial culture, consider other ways to diversify your assets, like acquiring commodities. I’m not suggesting that you spend your entire retirement overnight on a doomsday bunker, but I am suggesting that you think about whether or not you and your family could survive for a short season (at the least) if you didn’t have access to electricity, gas, or the grocery store. That doesn’t seem too far-fetched. As an Uzbek Christian once said, “Trust God and keep your donkey tied up.”
Personally, I’ve always argued that ammunition will be the currency of the Tribulation.